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Morgan Stanley关于600320的报告
Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Co.
Quick Comment: In-Line ’08
Result; Mix to Change in ’09
Impact on our views: ZPMC posted 14.4% top-line and 21.6% bottom-line growth in 2008, in line with our estimate. Even though GP/OP margin fell by 1.8ppt and 4.0ppt, respectively, on mix deterioration and steel price hike, net margin was up by 0.5% on non cash gains from F/X products and fair value change. We maintain our positive view on ZPMC and believe its secular growth story will continue in 2009-10, supported by: 1) rich order backlog of US$7 bn; 2) higher GP margin on product mix and R/M price deflation; and 3) LT synergies realized by the merger with SPMP.
What's New: In addition to top- and bottom-line growth, net margin improved 0.5ppt. GP margin fell 1.8ppt to
12.7% on product mix deterioration and R/M price hike. In addition to lower GP margin, OP margin sunk by 4.0ppt to 7.2% on a 100.6% jump in G&A expense for R&D as well as personnel compensation. However, net margin climbed by 0.5ppt, mainly from non-cash gains:
Rmb1.09 bn F/X gains and Rmb732 mn interest swap fair value change (accounting for 4.0% and 2.7% of ‘08 revenue). In 2H08, bottom-line surged 47.8% HoH to Rmb1.52 bn, driven mainly by 58.1% HoH top line growth, while GP/OP margin was off 5.6ppt and 8.7ppt on a deteriorated mix and peaking R/M price. To lock in R/M price risk, the company stored a huge amount of steel inventory (Rmb6.6 bn, +512% YoY), turning operating cash flow to a Rmb4.1 bn deficit vs. a Rmb0.5 bn inflow in 2007. ZPMC declared cash dividend of Rmb0.34 and 3 bonus shares per 10 shares.
What’s Next: ZPMC 2009 operating target is unchanged: US$5 bn in new contracts, up 22% from US$4.1bn in 2008, top line growth of 20–25% and stable profitability. We expect ZPMC to further penetrate into the offshore business with new contracts to grow from US$500 mn to more than US$2 bn and become a new growth driver.
April 3, 2009 |
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