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发表于 2009-4-2 16:16
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August 02, 2008IWM AND QQQQ HIT RESISTANCE By Chip Anderson
Arthur Hill
The Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) and Nasdaq 100 ETF (QQQQ) were stifled at resistance this week and the bulls are getting a test. After surging above 69, IWM met resistance at broken support and the 62% retracement mark. QQQQ met resistance at 46 in early July and this level held throughout the month. QQQQ shows relative weakness because the July breakout attempts failed. Both ETFs need to break resistance if the broad market rally is to continue.
Short-term momentum remains bullish for now. StochRSI is a nifty indicator that applies the Stochastic Oscillator to RSI. Yes, it is an indicator of an indicator. This makes it more sensitive than normal RSI and better suited for short-term signals. I like to think of it as RSI on Red Bull. On both ETF charts, StochRSI moved above .80 on 16-July and held above .50 since then. The surge above .80 turned short-term momentum bullish and the ability to hold above .50 kept the bulls in favor. For a counter signal that would turn short-term momentum bearish, I am watching for a sharp move below .20 in StochRSI.


There is also a videoversion of the this analysis available at TDTrader.com - Click Here.
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:04 PM in Arthur Hill | Permalink
August 02, 2008RALLY LACKS CONVICTION By Chip Anderson
Carl Swenlin
The rally that began nearly three weeks ago, out of the jaws of a potential crash, has become rather unimpressive in the last two weeks. As I said in my last article, the rally seemed to be contrived from the beginning, and support for the rally has faded rather than grown, as we normally see in bull market rallies. At this point (about an hour before the close on Friday), the technical chops seem to be lacking for the rally for the market to power upward to the primary declining tops line (in the area of 1375).
One of the things that is lacking is volume. As you can see on the chart below, initial volume was pretty good, but recent volume is substandard.

The next chart is one that always has my primary focus. The CVI (Climactic Volume Indicator) measures extreme OBV (On-Balance Volume) movement within the context of a short-term OBV envelope for each stock in the index. When a rally is launched from the deeply oversold conditions we have seen recently on virtually all our medium-term indicators, we expect to see the CVI move upwards to at least +50, and preferably to the +75 range. This kind of upward spike presents evidence of a broadly-based initiation climax, which indicates that most on the stocks in the index are participating in the new rally.
As you can see, over the last several weeks, the CVI has remained in a fairly narrow range, neither getting severely overbought or severely oversold (which would be a good bottom sign in these circumstances). It is clear from the chart that CVI overbought spikes do not always result in extended rallies; however, I am certainly not confident in any rally that does not have such a spike.

Finally, the chart below has three medium-term indicators -- one for price, breadth, and volume. It is typical of most of our medium-term indicators, reflecting extremely oversold conditions at the July low. While we normally expect these conditions to result in a pretty vigorous rally, so far the oversold condition is being cleared with a not very inspiring price advance. This indicates that there was not much compression associated with the oversold conditions, compression which would be needed to power prices significantly higher. Another way to say it is that there was no build up of buying pressure, even though selling pressure seemed to have become exhausted.

Bottom Line: If we keep the fact that we are in a bear market foremost in our mind, it will help us maintain our guard, and temper our enthusiasm for positive market action. If the rally continues, more buy signals will be generated by our primary timing model, but I suspect that these will result in whipsaw. Long positions should be managed on a short-term basis.
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:03 PM in Carl Swenlin | Permalink
August 02, 2008QUESTIONS FOR THE FUTURE By Chip Anderson
Richard Rhodes
This past July-2008 was a very important month for the capital markets; crude oil peaked and traded lower by -11%. This is rather substantial to be sure, and one would be reasonable to believe that the demand/supply equation coupled with a daily technical oversold condition would push crude prices back higher. Perhaps it shall in the short-term, but we fear any and all rallies are going to be sold and sold rather aggressively to push prices towards $100/barrel by the November election. The reason as to the "why and how" it does so is left to the benefit of time.
We on the other hand, will note perhaps the most bearish of reversal patterns in crude oil - the "monthly key reversal lower." This simply denotes exhaustion of the previous trend as July saw new highs above June's, while new lows printed below June's lows as well...with prices closing virtually on their lows as well. We'll now argue that mean reversion is firmly in place, with a downside target of a meeting with the 50-month moving average currently near $70/barrel. Now given this is a monthly chart, it may take a great deal of time to get there - and perhaps the moving average does move higher to meet prices at some point. That is a question for the future; we are now concerned that crude oil prices are headed lower and what the impact shall be upon the broader stock market. Will it be positive as it "juices" the consumer; or is it part of the de-leveraging process that sends the broader market and all sectors lower? Good questions...and we'll explore those in the days and weeks ahead.

Want more of Richard's award-winning advice? Check out his Web site: Rhodes-Capital.com
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:02 PM in Richard Rhodes | Permalink
August 02, 2008ECONOMISTS ARE LATE AS USUAL By Chip Anderson
John Murphy
In a recent Market Message, I discussed how the stock market is a leading indicator of the economy and why it isn't a good idea to use economic forecasting to trade the stock market. Historically, the market turns down at least six months before the economy. Chart 1 shows the NYSE Advance-Decline Line peaking last June. That suggested a possible recession by December of last year. Chart 2 shows the S&P 500 peaking last October. That puts the odds for a recession somewhere around April of this year. This week's economic reports showed that second quarter growth was below economic forecasts. It probably would have been even worse without a temporary boost from rebate checks. More importantly, GDP growth for the fourth quarter of last year was actually negative. It was reported this morning that the unemployment rate for July rose from 5.5% to 5.7% to the highest level in more than four years. A number of economists were quoted over the last two days saying that the economy was now in recession. Thanks for that late newsflash nearly a year after the stock market started dropping. These are the same folks who accused investors of panicing at the end of last year by using the "fear versus fundamentals" slogan that was flashed on TV screens. With the stock market now in an offical bear market, what are investors supposed to do with the newfound pessimism in the economic community? How many times do we have to repeat this cycle before people realize that the only way to trade the stock market is to study the market itself -- not the economy. The study of the market is what the charting approach is all about. And what Stockcharts.com is all about.


Subscribe to John Murphy's Market Message today!
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:01 PM in John Murphy | Permalink
August 02, 2008USING KELTNER CHANNELS By Chip Anderson
Chip Anderson
Hello Fellow ChartWatchers!
Let's start the month of August off right with a good, old-fashioned education article about the modern version of a good, old-fashioned chart overlay, Keltner Channels! Here we go...
Keltner Channels are a set of three lines that are overlaid on top of the price bars of a chart. As with other channel overlays, the outer two lines define a region that generally "contains" the price action and helps you determine if the prices are "too high" or "too low" relative to a specified moving average. Here is an example:

In the chart above, the Keltner Channels are the thin blue lines above and below the candlesticks on the chart. The red line corresponds to the 20-day Exponential Moving Average that defines the center of the channel. Notice that the candles generally appear to "bounce" off the blue channel lines are return to the red central line.
HistoryThe original version of Keltner Channels was described by Chester W. Keltner in his 1960 book How to Make Money in Commodities. Keltner called his channel concept the "Ten-Day Moving Average Trading Rule" and defined it as a pair of lines positioned above and below a 10-day simple moving average of the chart's "typical price" - i.e., ( high + low + close ) / 3. The distance between the channel lines and the central line was defined as the 10-day simple moving average of the chart's "range" - i.e., high - low.
This original version of Keltner Channels was relatively easy to calculate in the days before computers and worked pretty well for trading commodities. As time passed, other channel systems - such as Bollinger Bands - became more popular. In the 1980s, Linda Raschke introduced a newer version of Keltner Channels that was based on the Exponential Moving Average and the Average True Range (ATR) indicator. StockCharts.com uses this more modern version of Keltner Channels.
FormulaIn the modern version of Keltner Channels, the central line is (typically) a 20-period Exponential Moving Average. The upper and lower bands are drawn at an equal distance from the central line. The distance is defined as a specified multiple (typically 2x) of the ATR(10) indicator.
In SharpCharts, the Keltner Channels take three parameters. The first one is the period of the central EMA. The second one is the multiplier for the bands. The last one is the period of the ATR indicator. The default parameter values are "20,2.0,10".
In the chart above, we've added the ATR(10) indicator below the price plot. You can see how the Keltner Channel expands as the ATR(10) value rises and contracts when it shrinks.
Note: Sometimes when using Keltner Channels on a log scale chart, the lower band will exceed the price scale and become cut off. To alleviate this, change the scale setting from "log" to "linear."
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:00 PM in Chip Anderson | Permalink
July 19, 2008POOR SENTIMENT, MAX PAIN AND THE BOWLEY TREND By Chip Anderson
Tom Bowley
Tuesday afternoon marked a short-term bottom. In my opinion, we're going to print AT LEAST one more low in time; however, the sentiment had deteriorated on Tuesday to a point where we normally we see a rebound. In addition, there was TONS of net put premium (in-the-money put premium minus in-the-money call premium) and options were set to expire on Friday. We'll discuss sentiment issues shortly, but first take a look at the following closing prices on ETFs as of Tuesday and their respective max pain (the price point at which the premium on in-the-money call options equals the premium on in-the-money put options) prices:
DIA - closed on Tuesday at 109.30 and max pain was near 114.
SPY - closed on Tuesday at 120.99 and max pain was near 128.
QQQQ - closed on Tuesday at 44.24 and max pain was near 48.
XLF - closed on Tuesday at 17.17 and max pain was near 21.
I calculated the value of the net put premium on the QQQQ as of Tuesday and determined it to be approximately $250 million! That's just for one ETF. Imagine the amount of net put premium across all stock, ETF and index options. If the QQQQ's had continued to decline, the net put premium would have risen exponentially. In addition, there were over 1.825 million put option contracts traded on Tuesday, a record since the CBOE has been providing the equity only put call data. Simply put, the bears were a greedy bunch and the rubber band was stretched about as far as it was going to go near-term. As a result, there was a wicked rally on Wednesday and Thursday as prices gravitated much closer to max pain points. The max pain is a figure I calculate every month and it provides yet one more clue as to how the market might react near-term. This time, it was dead on.
Now back to sentiment. The equity put call ratio finished on Tuesday at .90 and the 5 day moving average of the equity only put call ratio had spiked to .88, the highest level since March 24th. In addition, the VIX spiked above 30. Readings above 30 on the VIX have coincided with recent market bottoms. In my last article, I discussed the lack of poor sentiment readings and indicated that we needed to see a step up in fear. We finally saw that on Tuesday. Now for the bad news. It wasn't fearful enough. The market was already primed to rebound off of oversold conditions, max pain issues and even a few recent positive divergences on intraday charts. That rebound materialized on Wednesday and Thursday. Take a look at Chart 1 below to review the VIX:

The resistance area on the VIX is above 35 - we have plenty of room to ramp up fear. The current uptrend may take us to that level before it breaks. Time will tell. Separately, while the put call ratio has been on the move to the upside and reflecting increased pessimism, it too has more room to go. Check out Chart 2:

While we mentioned earlier that the "equity only" put call ratio approached the March fear levels, the total put call ratio as reflected in the above chart did not.
Historically, we entered on Friday the 2nd worst time period of the year. At Invested Central, we provide a historical perspective ("The Bowley Trend") on each trading day. For instance, consider the following data that relates to trading on the S&P 500 since 1950:
On July 18th, the S&P 500 has advanced 13 times, declined 29 times and has produced an annualized return of -46.48%
July 19th - 19 up days, 22 down days, -16.15%
July 20th - 19 up days, 23 down days, -20.76%
July 21st - 16 up days, 24 down days, -46.18%
July 22nd - 17 up days, 23 down days, -49.24%
July 23rd - 19 up days, 22 down days, -57.19%
Now for the NASDAQ since 1971:
July 18th - 9 up, 18 down, -91.68%
July 19th - 15 up, 13 down, -52.32%
July 20th - 14 up, 13 down, -17.81%
July 21st - 10 up, 16 down, -83.59%
July 22nd - 11 up, 14 down, -71.33%
July 23rd - 12 up, 13 down, -158.68%
July 24th - 12 up, 14 down, +1.49%
If the market advances over the next week, it will be doing it against significant historical headwinds.
Happy trading!
Join Tom and the Invested Central team at www.investedcentral.com. Invested Central provides daily market guidance, intraday stock alerts, annotated stock setups, LIVE member chat sessions, and much, much more.
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:05 PM in Tom Bowley | Permalink
July 19, 2008BAD NEWS FOR BONDS By Chip Anderson
Arthur Hill
After the Producer Price Index (PPI) surged on Tuesday, it was little surprise to see big gains in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) on Wednesday. Bernanke warned of inflation in his congressional testimony last week and the PPI-CPI figures confirm. The CPI surged 5% year-on-year and 1.1% month-on-month. That 1.1% monthly gain translates into an annual rate much higher than 5%. The 5% year-on-year change was the highest since 1991, while the 1.1% month-on-month change was the highest since 1982. For the sake of argument, let's take the 5% year-on-year change as the annual inflation rate. The 10-Year Note Yield ($TNX) is currently around 4.08%, which means the real yield is actually negative (4.08% less 5% equals -.92%). A negative real yield is bad news for bonds. The first chart below shows the 10-Year Note Yield ($TNX) breaking resistance from its February highs with a surge above 4% (40). TNX pulled back over the last few weeks, but found support around 3.8% (38) and moved higher this week. The second chart shows the iShares 20+ Year Bond ETF (TLT) hitting resistance after retracing 50-62% of the March-June decline. The ETF gapped down on Wednesday as investors reacted to the news on inflation and the negative real yield.


There is also a videoversion of the this analysis available at TDTrader.com - Click Here.
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:04 PM in Arthur Hill | Permalink
July 19, 2008DISASTER AVERTED, SO FAR By Chip Anderson
Carl Swenlin
In my July 3 article I warned that the market was oversold, dangerous, and vulnerable to a crash. On Tuesday of this week, the S&P 500 opened down, breaking significant support, and kept moving lower. I thought to myself, "This is it. Crash in progress." Then subtle buying began, the decline was stopped in its tracks, and an advance began that lasted three days. My sense of the events was that the Crash Prevention Team had acted, but that is pure speculation about an urban myth. Certainly there were fundamental events later in the week that assisted the rally -- the president's lifting the executive prohibition of off-shore drilling, and oil prices dropping to $130 -- but the price reversal during the first hour on Tuesday seemed magical to say the least.
At this point the advance has hit the overhead resistance of a declining tops line. If that is decisively penetrated, I would conclude that the rally will continue, although, there is another declining tops line dead ahead.

While the volume for the rally has been convincing, and medium-term indicators are very oversold, I am not so impressed with two key short-term indicators shown on the next chart. The Climactic Volume Indicator (CVI) and the UP Participation Index (PI) are where I look for evidence of an initiation climax, which would confirm that an advance is receiving broad participation from both volume and price. (An initiation climax demonstrates that the initial surge of the rally has sufficient internal strength to support and extend an apparent price reversal.) So far the CVI and PI levels are far short of the overbought levels needed to reflect that an initiation climax has occurred; although, this deficiency could be remedied next week. At any rate, I recommend keeping an eye on these indicators as (if) the rally continues.

Bottom Line: A crash was averted this week, and the potential for a new medium-term rally has developed. There are plenty of reasons to believe in this rally, but be advised that important short-term evidence has not yet materialized. If prices head back down for a retest, the danger meter will be redlined. If the rally does indeed continue, there will be wide-spread belief that the bear market is over. In my opinion, that conclusion will eventually be proved wrong. Participation in the rally, if it develops, should be managed on a short-term basis and on the assumption that it is only a bear market rally.
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:03 PM in Carl Swenlin | Permalink
July 19, 2008RALLY FORTHCOMING IN HOUSING MARKET? By Chip Anderson
Richard Rhodes
Last week may very well have been an important turning point in the US stock market, with the Dow Industrials and the Russell 2000 Small Caps as forming bullish "key reversal" patterns to the upside. This would suggest an increased probability of further strength on the order of several weeks or perhaps even months; however, we would caution that the probability of such a rally isn't as high as it would be normally given the weak advance/decline figures as well as the up/down volume figures - hence we believe it will be nothing more than a countertrend rally apt to fail. We'd like to have seen stronger advance/decline figures to provide some clarity to these bullish formations, but they simply weren't sufficient for our liking.
Be that as it may, we want to bring collective attention to the Housing Index ($HGX), which did manage to form a bullish "key reversal" accompanied by high volume. This would further suggest a rally of some magnitude is forthcoming; but once again we'll not put as high a probability of it developing as we would have if the broader market had printed stronger advance/decline figures. In any case, we wouldn't be surprised to see mean reversion higher materialize towards the declining 50-week exponential moving average at 145.

Therefore, we would use any declines in either Ryland Homes (RYL) or Toll Bros. (TOL) to put on a long position. We chose those two given they have performed relatively better than the Housing Index, which clearly broke its January lows. RYL and TOL did not; and if we are going to be long, then we want to be long that which is showing relative strength. As for risk...one can risk a break of the recent lows.
Good luck and good trading, Richard Rhodes
Want more of Richard's award-winning advice? Check out his Web site: Rhodes-Capital.com
Posted by Chip Anderson at 4:02 PM in Richard Rhodes | Permalink |
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